Q.21: According to the Australian intelligence review, what are some non-traditional security threats Australia faces?
Threats include coercion, disinformation, propaganda, cyberattacks, and foreign interference.
Q.22: What did the 2025 NATO Summit signal about non-Atlantic countries like Japan and New Zealand?
Japan and New Zealand were represented (though not full NATO members), showing NATO’s growing outreach to non-Atlantic partners.
Q.23: At the Paris AI Summit, what long-term global challenge did countries address regarding AI?
They addressed AI governance — how to regulate AI globally, ensure ethical use, trust, and public-service integration.
Q.24: How did the global order concept change, as expressed in the 2025 Munich Security Report?
The report emphasized “multipolarization”, indicating that no single bloc dominates; power is distributed across multiple centers.
Q.25: What economic risk did economists warn about for Europe in 2025 in relation to U.S. trade policy?
A potential global trade war could hamper Eurozone growth.
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